ARIS: America Growing More Secular
1990* | 2001** | |
NONRELIGIOUS | 8% (14.3 million) | 14.3% (29.4 million) |
Religious | 90% | 81% |
Christian | 86% | 77% |
Mormon/LDS | 1.4% (2.5 million) | 1.3% (2.8 million) |
Jewish | 1.8% (3.1 million) | 1.3% (2.8 million) |
Muslim/Islamic | 0.3% (0.5 million) | 0.5% (1.1 million) |
Refused to reply | 2.3% | 5.4% |
Regarding religious affiliation, the authors note:
"Often lost admidst the mesmerizing tapestry of faith groups that comprise the American population is also a vast and growing population of those without faith. They adhere to no creed nor choose to affiliate with any religious community. These are the seculars, the unchurched, the people who profess no faith in any religion.
". . . the present survey has detected a wide and possibly growing swath of secularism among Americans. The magnitude and role of this large secular segment of the American population is frequently ignored by scholars and politicians alike."
ARIS survey shows 16% of Americans are "secular"
Regarding religious views, the authors of CUNY's survey note:
"In all, sixteen percent (16%) described their outlook as secular or somewhat secular while seventy-five percent (75%) described their outlook as religious or somewhat religious. . . . [A]t least ten percent of the population clearly and unambiguously considers itself 'secular' rather than 'religious.' Another six percent regard themselves as 'somewhat secular.' "
Overall, the authors note:
"The greatest increase in absolute as well as in percentage terms has been among those adults who do not subscribe to any religious identification."
* 1990 National Survey of Religious Identification (NSRI). 113,000+ samples
** 2001 American Religious Identification Survey (ARIS). 50,000+ samples
Graduate Center, City University of New York
www.gc.cuny.edu/faculty/research_studies.htm#aris_1
This information provided by:
Freedom From Religion Foundation, Inc.
PO Box 750
Madison WI 53701
(608) 256-8900
www.ffrf.org
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